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一 | 日本奈良世界遗产药师寺的一件国宝级文物遭人破坏,警方经过数月追查,于8月22日将一名涉案的中国台湾女子逮捕归案。该女子的姓名与年龄,与女艺人“五熊”(本名蔡宜臻)完全吻合,引发外界高度关注。 今年4月6日下午1点20分左右,一名女子在参观药师寺大讲堂时,向日本国宝“佛足石”泼洒了不明液体,导致文物表面遭到污损。 Individual European nations achieving gas security by stocking up their underground storage facility reserves to 80 percent or more of their capacity won’t stop an energy crisis across the region unless the bloc collectively reaches this figure, Dutch Energy Minister Rob Jetten has warned.,“It’s great if individual member states are able to fill their gas storages before November 1, but if other countries are not able to reach 80 percent – and especially big countries like Germany – then you have to be aware that this will be a domino effect for the whole of Europe,” Jetten told Politico on the sidelines of the EU’s Energy Council meeting on Monday.,Jetten promised that Amsterdam would show “solidarity” with its neighbors if Russia-sourced gas supplies were cut off, but indicated that it would only consider increasing production at the Groningen – Europe’s largest gas field, if all other measures proved insufficient.,“Only in the situation with all countries in the northwestern Europe in phase three [of their emergency plans], and having taken all the other measures you can take to prevent gas shortages, then we can consider production,” the minister said.,The decades-long extraction of gas from the massive Groningen field has been complicated by earthquakes scaring local residents and damaging property, with Amsterdam previously promising to shut down the field in the coming years. The self-inflicted energy price hike facing Europe has led to speculation that the field’s operation could be extended. However, Jetten insisted that under current plans, the field would be shut down by next year or in 2024 at the latest.,For now though, instead of expanding drilling in Groningen, Amsterdam has resorted to burning more coal, and is preparing to announce plans to build a pair of nuclear power plants. Additionally, Amsterdam and Berlin have reached a cooperation pact to jointly search for gas in the North Sea, with hopes that production of any reserves that are tapped can begin in 2024.,Jetten admitted that “quitting” the Groningen field will mean “a huge drop in national gas production from the Netherlands. Everything we’re doing in the North Sea with the smaller fields, it’s not comparable with what we did in Groningen. So net gas production in the Netherlands will go down at a very high pace,” he said.,European countries are scrambling to juggle the next-to-impossible task of shoring up their underground gas storage reserves while dramatically scaling down Russian energy deliveries. Last month, Germany’s Julich Research Centre calculated that without Russian gas, filling up the storage tanks and continuing to operate industry as normal in normal economic conditions may be mathematically impossible to accomplish.,EU Can’t Fill Winter Gas Reserves, Simultaneously Operate Industry Without Russian Supplies: Report1 May, 13:38 GMT,Earlier this month, energy specialists told Bloomberg that instead of filling up reserves in the summer months, EU countries are actually chipping away at their reserves. Gas Infrastructure Europe, a Brussels-based organization representing infrastructure operators across the bloc, keeps up to date tabs on European countries’ storage facilities’ status. According to GIE figures, storage facilities are just 56.97 full at present, with the United Kingdom and Poland boasting the highest ratings, of 95 and 97 percent, respectively, while the tanks of Bulgaria, Croatia, Hungary and Sweden at sitting at between 27-37 percent of capacity.,Last month, Russian President Vladimir Putin expressed regret that Moscow’s European Union partners had decided to cut down on the purchase of Russian energy “under pressure from their American overlords,” and characterized the move as a form of economic “suicide.”,“One gets the impression that our Western colleagues, politicians and economists have simply forgotten the foundations of the elementary laws of economics, or, to their detriment, prefer to deliberately ignore them,” Putin said. Putin predicted that higher energy prices will severely undermine the European Union’s economic competitiveness vis-à-vis other regions of the world.,Russia’s energy exports have yet to show signs of being affected by the EU and US energy ban, with state energy companies reporting record profits as prices climb and supplies are shifted to other markets.,European Firms Double Shipments of Russian Oil In Spite of Sanctions–Report8 June, 03:41 GMT。药师寺方面随即报警,警方通过监控录像锁定了嫌疑人。

二 | 经鉴定,该液体为无色透明的甘油,这是一种常用于化妆品的成分。由于该女子在作案后不久便离开日本,警方未能立即实施逮捕。直到8月22日,当该女子再次从关西国际机场入境日本时,警方当场将其逮捕。日本警方公布的嫌疑人姓名为蔡宜臻,年龄39岁(部分报道为38岁),自称从事主持工作,这与曾出演《终极一班》、《终极三国》等偶像剧的中国台湾女艺人“五熊”(本名蔡宜臻)姓名、年龄完全一致。

三 | 不过,截至目前,日本警方与五熊本人及其经纪人均未对此事作出正式回应。

四 | 面对警方调查,嫌疑人对泼油行为供认不讳。她供称,自己有一种习惯,会向“令自己感动的东西”泼油祈祷。

五 | 因为对佛足石非常感动,所以也做了同样的行为。她还向警方透露,过去在日本其他地方也曾有过类似行为。

六 | “佛足石”是刻有释迦牟尼足迹的石碑,药师寺所藏的佛足石刻于奈良时代(公元753年),被视为日本现存最古老的佛足石,是日本指定的国宝级文物。油性物质渗入石材孔隙后,可能造成永久性损害,修复难度极高。目前,案件已移交检方侦办。
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